If you've ever asked an AI to write something or generate an idea but got a weak result, chances are your prompt needs work. Crafting a clear, structured prompt can dramatically improve your outputs saving time, frustration, and endless retries.
In this guide, we’ll walk you through how to build the perfect prompt with examples, tips, and even a handy JSON template you can reuse for your own AI projects.
What Is a Prompt?
A prompt is the instruction or input you give an AI model. It tells the AI what to do much like a recipe tells a cook what ingredients and steps to use.
Think of prompting as recipe-writing: clear steps + specific ingredients = predictable results.
Step 1: Be Specific
Vague prompts create vague results. Instead of saying:
“Write an article.”
Try this:
“Write a 450-word article for beginner readers about saving for an emergency fund. Use a friendly tone, include 3 bullet points, and end with a motivational quote.”
Specificity helps the AI understand exactly what you want.
Step 2: Provide Context
Tell the AI who the content is for, what format you expect, and any background it should know.
Example:
“You’re a financial coach writing a newsletter for young professionals. Explain why saving early matters.”
More context = more accurate results.
Step 3: Set Constraints
Constraints are limits that guide the AI such as tone, length, or format.
Example:
“Keep it under 500 words, use a conversational tone, and include at least one real-world example.”
Constraints prevent “drifting” and keep the output consistent.
Step 4: Ask for Structure
Well-structured outputs are easier to read and publish. Request headings, bullet lists, or numbered steps.
Example:
“Use H2 headings and bullet lists for clarity.”
Step 5: Use Examples
Show the AI what good looks like.
Example:
Good: “How to save ₱10,000 in 6 months.”
Bad: “Saving is important.”
By giving examples, you help the AI match your style and expectations.
Step 6: Iterate and Refine
Your first output is a draft. Refine it by asking follow-up questions:
“Make it more concise.”
“Reframe for Gen Z readers.”
“Add credible sources.”
Each revision improves quality.
Quick Prompt Checklist
Before sending your prompt, make sure it includes:
1. A specific goal
2. Context
3. Constraints
4. Structure
5. Examples
6. Refinement
Save this checklist it’s your foundation for great AI conversations.
Bonus: JSON Prompt Template
If you want to store your prompts or share them with your team, use this JSON format:
{
"goal": "Write a 450-word article for beginner readers about saving for an emergency fund.",
"context": "Financial coach writing for young professionals.",
"constraints": ["<450 words", "Friendly tone", "3 bullet points", "Motivational ending"],
"structure": ["H2 headings", "Bulleted list"],
"examples": {
"good": "How to save ₱10,000 in 6 months.",
"bad": "Saving is important."
}
}
This structure helps organize your prompts and makes collaboration easier.
Final Thoughts
Polished prompts = better results. The more effort you put into designing your instructions, the more impressive your AI outputs become. Think of prompting as a skill one that grows stronger with every experiment.
Save this post for future reference and share it with anyone trying to get better at prompting.